Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

JYMS : Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science

Indexed in: ESCI, Scopus, PubMed,
PubMed Central, CAS, DOAJ, KCI
FREE article processing charge
OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
1 "Cadmium"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
Funded articles
Original article
Association between cadmium exposure and hearing impairment: a population-based study in Korean adults
Da Jung Jung
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2019;36(2):141-147.   Published online April 15, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00178
  • 4,955 View
  • 78 Download
  • 2 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
The present study aimed to evaluate the clinical association between cadmium exposure and hearing impairment among the Korean population.
Methods
This retrospective cross-sectional study used the data obtained from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used for our study. Finally, 3,228 participants were included in our study, which were then divided into quartiles based on their blood cadmium levels: first quartile (1Q), second quartile (2Q), third quartile (3Q), and fourth quartile (4Q) groups. The hearing thresholds were measured using an automatic audiometer at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 kHz. Hearing loss (HL) was defined as >25 dB AHT.
Results
All the groups had 807 participants each. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curves of cadmium level for HL were 0.634 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.621–0.646). The participants in the 4Q group had higher Low/Mid-Freq, High-Freq, and AHT values than those in the other groups in the multivariate analysis after adjusting for confounding factors. The logistic regression showed that the OR for HL per 1 µg/L increase in cadmium was 1.25 (95% CI, 1.09–1.44; p=0.002) on the multivariate analysis. Moreover, the multivariate logistic regression analyses revealed that the participants in the 4Q group exhibited a 1.59-, 1.38-, and 1.41-fold higher odds for HL than those in the 1Q, 2Q, and 3Q groups, respectively.
Conclusion
High cadmium level quartile was associated with increased hearing thresholds and HL among the Korean adult population.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Population‐based study of environmental heavy metal exposure and hearing loss: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
    Fang Wang, Frank Böhnke, Katja Böck, Markus Wirth
    Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The role of calcium, Akt and ERK signaling in cadmium-induced hair cell death
    Jennifer Galdieri, Chloe Adams, María Padilla, Tamara M. Stawicki
    Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience.2023; 124: 103815.     CrossRef

JYMS : Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science