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JYMS : Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science

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Review article
Current perspectives in stem cell therapies for osteoarthritis of the knee
Gi Beom Kim, Oog-Jin Shon
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(3):149-158.   Published online April 13, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2020.00157
  • 10,397 View
  • 304 Download
  • 8 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are emerging as an attractive option for osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee joint, due to their marked disease-modifying ability and chondrogenic potential. MSCs can be isolated from various organ tissues, such as bone marrow, adipose tissue, synovium, umbilical cord blood, and articular cartilage with similar phenotypic characteristics but different proliferation and differentiation potentials. They can be differentiated into a variety of connective tissues such as bone, adipose tissue, cartilage, intervertebral discs, ligaments, and muscles. Although several studies have reported on the clinical efficacy of MSCs in knee OA, the results lack consistency. Furthermore, there is no consensus regarding the proper cell dosage and application method to achieve the optimal effect of stem cells. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to review the characteristics of various type of stem cells in knee OA, especially MSCs. Moreover, we summarize the clinical issues faced during the application of MSCs.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Clinical Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of a Central Current Good Manufacturing Practices Laboratory Produced Autologous Adipose-Derived Stromal Vascular Fraction Cell Therapy Product for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
    Christopher J. Rogers, Robert Harman, Mitchell B. Sheinkop, Peter Hanson, Mary A. Ambach, Tal David, Rahul Desai, Steven Sampson, Danielle Aufierro, Jay Bowen, Gerard Malanga
    Stem Cells and Development.2024; 33(7-8): 168.     CrossRef
  • Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells promoting knee joint chondrogenesis for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review
    Pengwei Zhang, Bo Dong, Puwei Yuan, Xun Li
    Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Scaffold-Free Cartilage Construct from Infrapatellar Fat Pad Stem Cells for Cartilage Restoration
    Orada Sriwatananukulkit, Tulyapruek Tawonsawatruk, Kasem Rattanapinyopituk, Ticomporn Luangwattanawilai, Narongrit Srikaew, Ruedee Hemstapat
    Tissue Engineering Part A.2022; 28(5-6): 199.     CrossRef
  • Autologous Protein Solution Effect on Chondrogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Adipose Tissue and Bone Marrow in an Osteoarthritic Environment
    Stefania Pagani, Francesca Veronesi, Gianluca Giavaresi, Giuseppe Filardo, Tiziana Papio, Iacopo Romandini, Milena Fini
    CARTILAGE.2021; 13(2_suppl): 225S.     CrossRef
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes and Their Therapeutic Potential for Osteoarthritis
    Gi Beom Kim, Oog-Jin Shon, Min-Soo Seo, Young Choi, Wook Tae Park, Gun Woo Lee
    Biology.2021; 10(4): 285.     CrossRef
  • Molecular basis for new approaches to therapy of osteoarthritis (part I)
    E. V. Chetina, G. A. Markova, A. M. Lila
    Modern Rheumatology Journal.2021; 15(4): 7.     CrossRef
  • The therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells in treating osteoporosis
    Tianning Chen, Tieyi Yang, Weiwei Zhang, Jin Shao
    Biological Research.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Role of Chronic Inflammatory Bone and Joint Disorders in the Pathogenesis and Progression of Alzheimer's Disease
    Robert A. Culibrk, Mariah S. Hahn
    Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
Review
Cellular origin of liver cancer stem cells.
Jong Ryeol Eun
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2015;32(1):1-7.   Published online June 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2015.32.1.1
  • 2,061 View
  • 26 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Over several decades, a hierarchical cancer stem cell (CSC) model has been established in development of solid cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). In terms of this concept, HCCs originate from liver CSCs. Clinically HCCs show a wide range of manifestations from slow growth to very aggressive metastasis. One of the reasons may be that liver CSCs originate from different cells. This review describes the basic concept of CSCs and the cellular origin of liver CSCs.

JYMS : Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science